動作動詞 action verb + ing 【 -Iŋ 】
1. 直接加ing
sleep (v.) 睡覺 | sleeping (Ving) |
eat (v.) 吃 | eating (Ving) |
drink(v.) 喝 | drinking (Ving) |
cook (v.) 煮 | cooking (Ving) |
study (v.) 研讀 | studying (Ving) |
* 容易犯錯的地方: 字尾是y , 無須去y加ing | |
clean (v.) | cleaning (Ving) |
play (v.) 玩 | playing (Ving) |
try (v.) 嘗試 | trying (Ving) |
2. 字尾有e要去e加上ing
write (v.) 寫 | writing (Ving) |
drive (v.) 開(車) | driving (Ving) |
make (v.) 製作 | making (Ving) |
bake (v.) 烘焙 | baking (Ving) |
ride (v.) 騎(車) | riding (Ving) |
have (v.) 擁有 | having (Ving) |
come (v.) 來 | coming (Ving) |
leave (v.) 離開 | leaving (Ving) |
3. 重複字尾加上ing
當一個音節的字或是一個字的最後一個音節為子母子/子子母子
(1.) 子音+短母音+子音
(2.) 子音+子音+短母音+子音
(子音字群)
子母子: | |
run (v.) 跑 | running(Ving) |
sit (v.) 坐 | sitting (Ving) |
hit (v.) 打 | hitting (Ving) |
put (v.) 放 | putting (Ving) |
get (v.) 得到 | getting (Ving) |
子子母子: | |
plan (v.) 計畫 | planning (Ving) |
swim (v.) 游泳 | swimming (Ving) |
stop (v.) 停止 | stopping (Ving) |
多音節: | |
begin (v.) 開始 | beginning (Ving) |
admit (v.) 承認 | admitting (Ving) |
babysit (v.) | babysitting (Ving) |
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