必修1 Unit 4Friends forever【复习课件】-2022年高考一轮英语单元复习(外研版201 9)

这是一份必修1 Unit 4Friends forever【复习课件】-2022年高考一轮英语单元复习(外研版201 9)，共55页。PPT课件主要包含了佳句启航，CONTENTS，重点单词，重点短语，重点句型，重难点课堂讲解，重难点巩固随堂练，语境链接高考写作等内容，欢迎下载使用。

Success is the cntinuus jurney twards the achievement f predetermined wrth while gals .T live yur life in yur wn way .T reach the gals , yu've set fr yurself . T be the persn, yu want t be ——that is success .成功是不断向领先确定的有价值的目标前进的过程，用自己的方式生活，达到自己定下的目标，做出自己想做的人——这就是成功。
Ⅰ.重点单词1．________________ adv. 永远2．________________ adj. 熟悉的3．________________ v. 保持，维持4．________________ adj. 数字的，数码的5．________________ n. 最新消息6．________________ v. 获得，得到7．________________ n. 商品8．________________ v. 证明，证实9．________________ v. (举例)说明，阐明
illustrate　
10．________________ n. 素质，品德 11．________________ v. 使与……保持距离12．________________ adj. 普通的，平常的13．________________ n. 伙伴，搭档14．________________ adj. 约定的，指定的15．________________ v. 划(火柴)16．________________ n. 地点，位置17．________________ n. 个性，性格
Ⅱ.拓展单词1．________ n．历险，奇遇→________ adj. 勇于冒险的；新奇的；惊险的2．________ v．更喜欢→________ n. 偏爱；优先权；偏爱的事物3．________ v．递送，传送→________ n. 递送(商品)4．________ n．进步，进展→________ adj.高等的，先进的5．________ adv.重大地，显著地→________ adj.显著的，重大的→________ n．重要性6．________ v．使可能，使发生→________ adj.可能的→(反)________ adj.不能的→________ n．能力7．________ adj.异常的，不平常的→________ adj.平常的
adventurus　
preference　
significantly　
significant　
significance
8．________ v．易于做某事→________ n．趋势9．________ adj. 鼓舞人心的，启发灵感的→________ v. 激励；启发；赋予灵感→________ n. 灵感；鼓舞人心10．________ n．安慰，慰藉→____________ adj. 舒适的11．________ n．耐心→________ adj. 耐心的；n. 病人 12．________ n．强烈的感情，激情→________ adj. 热烈的；充满激情的13．________ adj.焦虑的，不安的→________ n. 焦虑，担心
inspiratin　
【联想拓展】­er或者­r结尾表示职业的名词①waiter 男服务员②actr 男演员③inventr 发明家④prfessr 教授⑤editr 编辑⑥sailr 水手
表示文学种类的名词荟萃①petry n. (总称)诗②lyric n. 抒情诗③essay n. 散文；文章；随笔④myth n. 神话⑤legend n. 传说，传奇故事
Ⅲ.核心短语1．________________ 不了解……的情况，不了解……的动态2．________________ 归功于……，多亏……3．________________ (与……)保持联系4．________________ 多达；胜任；由……决定5．________________ 往往会……；倾向于……6．________________ 使某人能够做……7．________________ (意外地或终于)出现
lse track f
stay in tuch (with)
enable sb. t d
【联想拓展】­ate→atin (动词转化为名词)①indicate v．→indicatin n. 表明②hesitate v．→hesitatin n. 犹豫③graduate v．→graduatin n. 毕业④translate v．→translatin n. 翻译⑤accmmdate v．→accmmdatin n. 住宿“by＋ n．”形式短语荟萃①by accident 偶然②by chance 偶然③by hand 手工④by mistake 错误地⑤by nature 天生地
.重点句型1．What sb. des is (nt)．..某人做的事(不是)……what引导名词性从句作主语But we need t keep in mind that ____________________ is ften nt the whle truth abut a persn.但我们需要记住，我们在社交媒体上看到的往往不是一个人的全部真相。2．n matter＋疑问代词/副词引导让步状语从句Well, we agreed that night that we wuld meet here again exactly twenty years frm that date and time, _________________________________________________________________.那天夜里我们约好：20年后的同一日期、同一时间，我们还来这里会面，不管我们的境况如何，不管我们要从多远的地方来。
what we see n scial media
n matter what ur cnditins might be r frm what distance we might have t cme
3．what if...如果……怎么样？________________ the nly way f getting news frm faraway friends was writing letters that tk ages t be delivered?如果从远方的朋友那里得到消息的唯一途径就是写信，而且要花很长时间才能送到该怎么办？4．the way (that) sb. des sth.某人做……的方法/式Althugh technlgy has changed ________________________， the meaning f friendship and ur lnging fr friends remain the same.尽管科技改变了我们获得朋友的方式，但友谊的意义和我们对朋友的渴望仍然是一样的。
the way we acquire friends
Ⅰ.重难点核心词汇1．anxius adj.焦虑的；不安的；挂念的；渴望的，急切的【经典例句】The plice are anxius t hear frm anyne wh may knw her. 警方急切地希望任何可能认识她的人打电话来。(1)be anxius fr/abut sth. 为……担心(忧虑)be anxius (fr sb.) t d sth. 渴望(某人) 做……(2)anxiety n. 焦虑，忧虑，担心with anxiety 焦虑地(3)anxiusly adv. 焦急地，忧虑地，渴望地
【归纳拓展】表示渴望(做)某事的常用短语还有：lng t d sth./fr sth.；desire t d sth./fr sth.；be eager t d sth./fr sth.；be dying t d sth./fr sth.等。
【以词试题】单句语法填空①Jack still can't help being anxius ________ his jb. ②We are anxius ________ (knw) hw lng it will take yu t deliver the gds.③My mther always gets a bit ________ (anxiety) if we dn't arrive when we say we will.④句式升级________ (anxius), she tk the dress ut f the package and tried it n, nly t find it didn't fit.→She tk the dress ut f the package and tried it n with ________ (anxius), nly t find it didn't fit.
2．advance n. 发展，进步，进展　v．提出；前进【教材原句】Thanks t advances in technlgy, hw we make friends and cmmunicate with them has changed significantly.由于科技的进步，我们与他们的交友及交流方式已经发生了很大的变化。(1)advance n/upn/twards/t 朝……前进(2)make advances/an advance in 在某方面有进步in advance＝ahead f time 预先；提前in advance f 在……前面；超过(3)advanced adj. 高等的；先进的
【以词试题】单句语法填空①Nwadays, artificial technlgy ________ (advance) t ever­higher levels.②T catch the early flight，we rdered a taxi ________ advance and gt up very early.③________ (advance) technlgy has led t the daily utput being dubled by nw.④In the near future，mre ________ (advance) in the rbt technlgy will be made by scientists.
is advancing
3．prve v. 证明，证实　link­v.证明是；结果是【典型例句】The fact that public parks in cities becme crwded as sn as the sun shines prves that peple lng t breathe in green, pen spaces. 事实证明，城市里的公共公园一有阳光就变得拥挤不堪，人们渴望在绿色、开放的空间里呼吸。(1)prve that... 证明……prve sth.t sb. 向某人证明某事prve sb./sth.(t be)＋adj./n. 证明某人/物是……It's prved that... 据证明……；据证实……prve (t be)＋n./adj. 证明是；结果是(2)prf n. 证明；证据【温馨提示】prve表示“证明是，结果是”时是系动词，无被动语态，用主动形式表示被动意义。
【以词试题】单句语法填空①Just give me a chance and I'll prve the thery ________ yu. ②Have yu any ________ (prve) that yu are the wner f the car?完成句子③这项任务证明比我们原来预想的难得多。The task ________________________ than we'd expected.④事实证明，暴力电视节目对儿童的成长有不良影响。 ____________________ TV prgrams f vilence have a bad influence n children.
prved (t be) mre difficult
It is prved that
【佳句背诵】 I dn't believe what yu said, but if yu can prve it, yu may be able t cnvince me.我不相信你所说的，但是如果你能证明，你也许能够说服我。
4．patience n. 忍耐力；耐心【经典例句】Whenever I made mistakes, my English teacher pinted them ut with patience.无论什么时候我犯错，我的英语老师都耐心地指出来。(1)have the patience t d sth. 做某事有耐心with patience＝patiently 耐心地lse/run ut f patience (with sb.) (对某人)失去耐心(2)patient adj. 耐心的；能忍耐的n. 病人be patient with sb. 对某人有耐心be patient f sth. 容忍某事(3)impatience n. 不耐烦impatient adj. 没有耐心的；不能容忍的
【以词试题】单句语法填空①Bb is a little slw in understanding, s I have t be patient ________ him.②Success partially depends n whether yu have the ________ (patient) t d simple things perfectly.③She gave me a cmfrting smile, ndded while listening ________ (patient), and then printed ut the ticket immediately.④We became ________ (patient) f the slw prgress that was being made.单句写作⑤无论她的病人多么急躁，这位耐心的医生对病人总是非常有耐心。_________________________________________________________
The patient dctr is always patient with her patients, n matter hw impatient they grw
【佳句背诵】Mr. Wu is lively and energetic，and mre imprtantly, he is full f patience with us.吴老师有活力、精力旺盛，更重要地是，他对我们充满了耐心。
5．distance v. 使与……保持距离，撇清和……的关系　 n．距离；路程；远方【经典例句】 When he retired, he tried t distance himself frm plitics.退休后，他便尽量使自己置身于政治之外。(1)distance neself frm 使自己撇清与……的关系in the distance 在远方，在远处at a distance 稍远处at a distance f 在距离……远的地方within walking distance 在步行距离之内keep sb. at a distance 与某人保持一定距离(2)distant adj. 遥远的；(指人)远亲的，冷淡的be distant frm 离……遥远
【以词试题】单句语法填空①The by wanted t ________ (distant) himself frm the accident.②While walking his dg in his park yesterday afternn，Bb heard smene crying fr help ________ the distance.③After the quarrel Susan remained cld, s I have t keep her ________ a distance.④The center f the city is abut 10 miles ________ (distance) frm the statin.
【佳句背诵】Yu needn't g t the railway statin by taxi because it is within walking distance.你没必要乘出租车去火车站，因为走着即可。
6．frtune n．运气； 命运； 财产【教材原句】The next mrning I was t start fr the West t make my frtune.第二天早晨，我要动身去西部闯荡一番发财去。(1)make a/ne's frtune 发财； 赚大钱seek ne's frtune 寻找出路try ne's frtune 碰运气(2)frtunate adj. 幸运的， 运气好的be frtunate in ding 因做某事感到幸运be frtunate t d sth. 有幸能做某事(3)frtunately adv. 幸运地unfrtunately adv. 不幸地
【温馨提示】frtune作“机会，运气”讲时，为不可数名词，作“财产”讲时，为可数名词。
【以词试题】单句语法填空①Nwadays many yung peple dream f making ________ frtune in big cities.②She was frtunate enugh ________ (find) a jb as sn as she graduated frm the university.③________ (frtune), with the help f sme lcal villagers, rescuers were able t gain access t the disaster­hit area sn enugh.④Susan is frtunate in ________ (have) such a kind husband.句式升级⑤她很幸运有一个好老师， 在英语方面帮助她很多。She is frtunate t have a gd teacher, wh helps her a lt with English.→_______________________________________________________.(用it作形式主语改写)
It is frtunate that she has a gd teacher, wh helps her a lt with English
【佳句背诵】 In China, children are given mney in a red envelpe t bring gd frtune in the New Year.在中国，过新年的时候孩子们会得到一个里面装着钱的红色信封， 这能带来好运。
Ⅱ.核心短语7．lse track f失去联系；不了解……的情况；不了解……的动态【教材原句】Hw wuld yu feel if mving t a new twn meant lsing track f yur friends?如果搬到一个新的城镇意味着与你的朋友失去联系，你会如何感想。(1)keep track f sb./sth. 与……保持联系；了解某人的情况/某事的动态get ff the track 偏离正题，离题be n the track f sb./sth. 追踪/追寻某人/某物be n track 稳步前进；做法对头(2)be/keep/stay in tuch with sb. 与某人保持联系(表示状态)get in tuch with sb. 与某人取得联系(表示动作)lse tuch with sb. 与某人失去联系(表示动作)be ut f tuch with sb. 与某人失去联系(表示状态)
【以词试题】单句语法填空/完成句子①In rder t stay ________ track (稳步前进), yu shuld cnstantly set and update gals.②Yu've gt ________ the track, fr we are talking abut the tpic wh can take up the task but nt hw t carry it ut.③My frmer phne lst, I have been ________ f tuch with Peter fr a cuple f years.④Yu may be able t be mre self­mtivated if yu _______________ (了解……的动态) yur prgress.⑤Nwadays, it is a rare case that yu may ________________________ (与……失去联系) yur ld friends.
keep track f
lse track f/lse tuch with
8．turn up (意外地或终于) 出现，露面；(把音量等)调大【教材原句】's wrth it if my ld partner turns up.……只要我的老朋友前来，一切都值。turn against 背叛turn arund 转身turn dwn 关小，调低；拒绝turn n/ff 打开/关掉(电器等)turn ver 翻动；移交turn ut 结果是；生产turn t 转向；求助于
【佳句背诵】What surprised me was that my parents turned up at my graduatin ceremny. 令我吃惊的是，我的父母出现在了我的毕业典礼上。
Ⅲ.典型句式精析9．But we need t keep in mind that what we see n scial media is ften nt the whle truth abut a persn.但我们需要记住，我们在社交媒体上看到的往往不是一个人的全部真相。What引导的从句在宾语从句中作主语。What 在主语从句中作see的宾语。What引导的主语从句(1)在复合从句中作主语的从句成为主语从句。(2)what引导主语从句时既有一定的含义，表示“……的事物”，相当于the thing(s) that; 又起连接作用，在从句中可充当主语、宾语、表语和定语。
【典型例句】What amazed me was that the ld man devted all his mney t supprting the lcal schl.让我吃惊的是，这位老人捐出所有的钱来资助当地学校。【特别提醒】what引导主语从句时，若主句中的表语为可数名词单数或不可数名词，则谓语动词常用第三人称单数形式；若主语从句中的表语为可数名词复数，则谓语动词常用复数形式。What he needs is enugh time while what I need are enugh bks.他需要的是充足的时间，而我需要的是足够的书。
【以词试题】完成句子①英语学习中，最重要的是足够的练习。________________________ in English learning is enugh practice.②我相信他迟早会成功的。________________________ is that he will achieve success in time.③还不清楚他要跟我们说什么。________________________ is nt clear.
What matters mst　
What I believe　
What he wants t tell us
10．be set in 以……为背景【典型例句】The shrt stry “After Twenty Years” is set in New Yrk n a cld, dark night.短篇小说《二十年后》以纽约的一个寒冷漆黑的夜晚为背景。set aside 存储；留出set dwn 写下，记下set back 使推迟，耽误set ff 出发，动身；引发，激起；燃放set ff fr 出发去……set ut 动身；启程，出发set ut t d sth.＝set abut ding sth. 开始做……set up 建立；创立
【以词试题】单句语法填空①The mvie is set ________ a small twn where the nly mvie theatre is preparing t clse dwn.②He reminded me that it was time we shuld set ff ________ the railway statin.③We set ut ________ (paint) the whle huse but finished nly the frnt part that day.④Yu had better set ________ sme time every day fr sprts s that yu can keep yurself energetic.
【佳句背诵】In China peple like t set ff firecrackers during the Spring Festival. 中国人喜欢在春节期间燃放烟花爆竹。
11．Well, we agreed that night that we wuld meet here again exactly twenty years frm that date and time, n matter what ur cnditins might be r frm what distance we might have t cme. 那天夜里我们约好：20年后的同一日期、同一时间，我们还来这里会面，不管我们的境况如何，不管我们要从多远的地方来。【句式分析】“n matter ＋ 特殊疑问词” 引导让步状语从句。“n matter what/wh/when/where/hw 可分别与 whatever/whever/whenever/wherever/hwever 替换。N matter wh (whever) asks him fr help, he is always ready t help.不管谁来求助于他，他都乐于帮助。
【典型例句】N matter what difficulties are lying ahead, I will never give up my dream.不管前方有什么样的困难，我永远不会放弃我的梦想。【练透考点】用适当的特殊疑问词(＋­ever)填空①N matter ________ bring it is nw, educatin will help yu be a prductive member in sciety.②This is a very interesting bk. I will buy it, ________ the price is.③________ Angela ges, there are crwds f peple waiting t see her.同义句转换④Whenever yu cme, yu are welcme.→________________ yu cme, yu are welcme.⑤N matter what thers' pinins are, dn't dubt the value f yur jb.→ ________________ thers' pinins are, dn't dubt the value f yur jb.
N matter when
Ⅰ.重难点链接高考——单句语法填空1．[2020·全国卷Ⅱ]While the yunger generatins prefer t ________ (cmmunicate) visually, fr thse used t wrking with traditinal tls like email, it may feel like a learning curve(曲线). 2．[2020·天津卷]Next time yu visit Bb, remember t give him a call ________ advance.3．[2020·江苏卷]Being gd at smething and having ________ passin fr it are nt enugh.4．[2020·全国卷Ⅱ]Giving emplyees the tls ________ (able) them t cmmunicate hnestly.5．[2020·浙江卷]Plar bears—like all wild animals—shuld be phtgraphed frm a safe ________ (distant)．
6．[2020·天津卷]Once the bk yu've requested ________ (deliver) t the nearest branch, they will infrm yu by e­mail, s yu can pick it up. 7．T phtgraph wildlife is an exciting jb, but it als takes time and ________ (patient)．8．I dn't think it's the right time t tell them ________ we are ging t d next.9．I was surprised at the way___________ he treated the ld man.10．I felt quite ________ (frtune) that I culd study in such a nice university.
is delivered
that/in which
Ⅱ.借助情景准确判断——连词成句thanks t， up t nw， lse track f， turn up， be set in1．Click n the site and pst messages n scial media, and it will enable yu t find the relatives yu ____________.2．________ the measures taken by the gvernment, the living cnditins f the wrkers have been imprved.3．It is really wrrying that he has nt__________ when the train is abut t leave.4．He has visited his uncle wh wrks in Beijing twice ________ this year.5．I like the mvie very much, which ________ a small Midwestern twn.
Ⅲ.链接高考——语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Thanks 1._____ new technlgy, ways t make friends 2.____________ (change) a lt. In the past, we used 3.________ (letter), but nw we use scial media tls 4.________ (keep) in tuch. The Internet can cnnect us with 5.________ (ther) even if they live very far away. Hwever, des it mean that yur friends n the Internet are all reliable? It depends. Remember 6.________ we see n scial media is ften nt the whle 7.________ (true) abut a persn. On scial media sites peple tend 8.________ (pst) nly gd things. As the saying 9.________ (g), “On the Internet, nbdy knws yu're a dg.” In spite f this, it desn't mean we shuld thrw the baby 10.________ with the bathwater.
have changed
假定你是李华，一周前参加了夏令营活动，结识了安静、喜欢读书的Lily 和 外向、幽默的Rse 两位室友，并成为好友，在一起度过了一周的时光。请你用英语写一篇日记，描述这一周的夏令营生活。注意：1．词数80左右；2．可适当增加细节， 以使行文连贯；3．开头已给出， 不计入总词数。Tuesday, 7 September, 2021htHw time flies! A week has passed. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Step 1　斟酌打磨　丰富句式1．精挑细选——核心词汇想周全①______________________ 回顾②______________________ 心里想③______________________ 向……问候④______________________ 外向幽默⑤______________________ 禁不住做某事
lking back n
think t neself
utging and humrus
can't help ding
2．遣词造句——句式升级是亮点①我看到一个短发女孩坐在椅子上，手里拿着一本书。I saw that a girl with shrt hair was sitting in a chair and there was a bk in her hands.(see sb. ding)→________________________________________________________②她是如此外向幽默，以至于我和Lily都禁不住大笑起来。She was utging and humrus, and bth Lily and I culdn't help laughing.→________________________________________________________
I saw a shrt­haired girl sitting in a chair, with a bk in her hands.
She was s utging and humrus that bth Lily and I culdn't help laughing.
Step 2　逻辑衔接　连句成文Tuesday, 7 September, 2021htHw time flies! A week has passed. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
范文呈现： Tuesday, 7 September, 2021htHw time flies! A week has passed. Lking back n the things that happened during the last week, I fund the life here full f happiness and jy.I can still remember the first day f the summer camp. I came t my drm by myself. When I pened the dr, I saw a shrt­haired girl sitting in a chair, with a bk in her hands. She must be a quiet girl wh liked reading. I thught t myself at the time. Her name was Lily. As sn as we said hell t each ther, anther girl came in. Her name was Rse. She was s utging and humrus that bth Lily and I culdn't help laughing. Later, we studied and had meals tgether, and became gd friends.I can't frget the days we spent tgether. I will remember these precius mments frever, n matter hw far we will be away in the future.