小学英语小升初重点同义句转换知识汇总（含练习题和答案）
展开小升初英语重点同义句转换知识汇总
一、同义句知识讲解
What’s the weather like….?
How is the weather ….?
…的天气怎么样？
What’s the weather like in Beijing?
How is the weather in Beijing?
What’s the price of….?
How much be…?
…的价格是多少？
What’s the price of this book?
How much is this book?
be from….
come from….
来自…
He is from China.
He comes from China?
Where is he from?
Where does he come from?
Why not+动词原型
Why don’t you+动词原型
为什么不…?
Why not go swimming?
Why don’t you go swimming?
be good at= do well in擅长
He is good atplaying football.
He does well in playing football.
be bad for=be not good for对…有害，对…没有好处
Smoking is bad for our health.
Smoking isn’t good for our health.
have a good time=have fun=enjoy oneself玩得开心
We enjoyed ourselves last Sunday.
We had a good time last Sunday.
We had fun last Sunday.
want to do sth=would like to do sth.想要做某事
She wants to buy a book.
She would like to buy a book.
It’s time to do sth
It’s time for sth.
是…的时间了
It’s time for lunch.
It’s time to have lunch.
二、同义句转化练习
1.I’m from China.= I China.
2.He rides his bike to school every day.= He to school every day.
3.He goes to school by bike every day.= He to school bike every day.
4.What is your mother? = is your ? = your mother ?
5.Can I help you? = What I do ?
6.My friend enjoys fishing.= My friend very much.
7.I’m good at singing and dancing.= I singing and dancing.
8.Lily gives a birthday card to her friend.= Lily her friend .
9.Tom would like to invite his teacher to his home.
= Tom his teacher to his home.
10.There are seven days in a week.= A week seven days.
11.It’s time for dinner.= It’s time dinner.
12.It’s time for music class.= It’s time class.
13.Santa Claus is giving the children presents.=
14.Santa Claus presents the children.
15.Singapore has many rules.= lots of rules in Singapore.
16.We mustn’t make noise in class.= make noise in class.
We also like singing.= We like singing, .
17.The children have a good timeat the English party.
= The children at the English party.
18.Mrs Chen is our PE teacher.= Mrs Chen PE.
19.She likes collecting stamps.= Her is collecting stamps.
20.I am interested in collecting stamps.= My is collecting stamps.
21.Lisa has a good time during the summer holidays.
= Lisa during the summer holidays.
22.How interesting the book is! = interesting book it is!
23.My hobby is reading books.= I reading books.
24.Dick is from America.= Dick comes from America.
25.How much are these books?= the price of these books?
26.Where are they from?=Where they ?
27.Why not go swimming with Tom?= you go swimming with Tom?
28.What’s the weather like in Xi’an?= the weather in Xi’an?
29.My favourite subject is English.=I English .
附：参考答案和解析
1.I’m from China.= I come from China.
be from=come from来自
2.Herideshis bike to school every day.= Hegoes to school by bikeevery day.
ride bike=by bike
walk=on foot
He walks to school every day.= He goes to school on foot every day.
3.He goes to school by bike every day.= Hegoes to schoolon his bike every day.
4.What is your mother? = What is your mother’s job= What doesyour motherdo?
你妈妈是做什么工作？
5.Can I help you? = Whatcan I do for you? 我能帮助你吗？
6.My friend enjoys fishing.= My friend likes fishing very much.
enjoy=like=love喜欢enjoy欣赏
7.I’m good at singing and dancing.= Ido well in singing and dancing.
be good at= do well in擅长
8.Lily gives a birthday card to her friend.= Lily gives her frienda birthday card.
give sb.sth= give sth to sb.给某人某物
I give him a book.= I give a book to him
9.Tom would like to invite his teacher to his home.
= Tomwants to invite his teacher to his home.
would like to do sth=want to do sth
10.There are seven days in a week.= A weekhas seven days.
There be“有”=have
11.It’s time for dinner.= It’s timeto eat/have dinner.
12.It’s time for music class.= It’s time to have music class.
13.Santa Claus圣诞老人is giving the children presents.=
Santa Claus is givingpresents tothe children.
give sb.sth= give sth to sb.
present n.礼物
14.Singapore新加坡has many rules.= There arelots of rules in Singapore.
There be=have
15.We mustn’t make noise in class.= Don’t make noise in class.
16.We also like singing.= We like singing, too.否定句 We don’t like singing either.
也too/also/either
also用于肯定句句中
too用于肯定句末
either用于否定句句末
17.The children have a good timeat the English party.
= The children enjoy themselves at the English party.
= The children have fun at the English party.
have a good time=enjoy oneself=have fun玩得开心
18.Mrs Chen is our PE teacher.= Mrs Chenteaches our PE.
19.She likes collecting stamps.= Her hobby is collecting stamps.
hobby n.爱好，兴趣= be interested in对…感兴趣= like
20.I am interested in collecting stamps.= My hobbyis collecting stamps.= I like collecting stamps.
21.Lisahas a good time during the summer holidays.
= Lisa has fun during the summer holidays.= Lisa enjoys herself during the summer holidays.
22.How interesting the book is! = What an interesting book it is!
23.Myhobbyis reading books.= I am interested in reading books.
24.Dick is from America.= Dick comes fromAmerica.
25.How muchare these books? =What are the price of these books?
26.Where are they from? =Wheredo they come from?
They come fromBeijing.
Where is he from= Where does he come from?
27.Why not go swimming with Tom? =Why don’t you go swimming with Tom?
28.What’s the weather like in Xi’an? =How is the weather in Xi’an?
29.My favourite subject is English.=IlikeEnglish best.
