1. 词义：fouls是foul的第三人称单数形式，意为“犯规”，常用于体育比赛等领域。
2. 词性：动词。
3. 词组搭配：foul play（不公正的行为）、foul shot（罚球）、foul language（粗俗的语言）、foul smell（恶臭）等。
4. 短语：commit a foul（犯规）、call a foul（判罚犯规）、flagrant foul（恶意犯规）。
5. 发音拼写：/fa?lz/
中英例句：
1. He fouls a lot during the game.（他在比赛中经常犯规。）
2. The referee called a foul on the play.（裁判判定这个动作有犯规。）
3. The player received a warning for his foul language.（这个球员因为粗言秽语而受到警告。）
4. The foul smell in the room was unbearable.（房间里的恶臭难以忍受。）
5. She made a foul shot and won the game.（她罚球得分，赢得了比赛。）
fouls的中文翻译是犯规，读音为 [fa?lz]。
例句：
1. He committed two fouls in the first half of the game.（他在比赛的上半场犯了两次规）
2. The referee penalized the player for a foul.（裁判因为犯规惩罚了这名球员）
3. Fouls can result in free kicks or penalties in football.（足球中的犯规可能会导致任意球或点球）
fouls通常被翻译为”煤层尖灭”的意思，还有犯规的意思，在线发音：[faulz]，fouls常被用作名词，在《现代英语词典》中，共找到50个与fouls相关的例句。
1.煤层尖灭
例句:As the dense, cold high-rises sprout up in the cities, the traffic congests, the air fouls, and bit by bit, people’s happiness is tattering and dying away. (随着城市里那些密集而冰冷的高楼大厦拔地而起，在拥堵的车流中，在污浊的空气里，人们的幸福正在一点点地破碎，飘零。)
2.犯规
例句:Could you look out for more physical aerial duals and fouls committed in the air, which are non existent in previous FIFA’s? (你能否在空中对抗时观察到更多的物理特性的体现？还有空中对抗时的犯规？以前这些东西在FIFA里都不存在。)
fouls一般作为名词使用，如在draw fouls(造成对方犯规)、fouls out(na. 〈美〉比赛中因犯规过多而被罚出场)、fouls up(na. 搞坏；同“foul”)等常见短语中出现较多。
draw fouls造成对方犯规fouls outna. 〈美〉比赛中因犯规过多而被罚出场fouls upna. 搞坏；同“foul”offensive fouls[网络] 进攻犯规party fouls派对出丑professional foulsprofessional foul
故意犯规technical foulsn. 【篮】技术犯规
[网络] 技术犯规数1. Boa Morte’s frenetic style has also lead to him conceding 45 fouls, a figure only bettered in the Premiership by Bolton’s Kevin Davies. (翻译:他的这种风格已经导致了45次犯规，只在联赛中落后博尔顿的凯文。戴维斯。)
2. The testiness of this budding rivalry also manifested itself in technical fouls. (翻译:而这两队之间激烈的竞争也体现在了他们的技术犯规上。)
3. I think from France, where all fouls came in and out. (翻译:我觉得是法国来的 什么肮脏下流的事情都在那里发生)
4. FPC includes all the rules of soccer including corners, throw-ins, goal kicks, penalties, fouls, send-offs, substitutions. (翻译:FPC包括英式足球的全部规则，如角球、掷界外球、球门发球、处罚、犯规、判罚出场和换人。)
5. Soot fouls the air. (翻译:烟屑污染空气。)
6. The only problem with Giricek guarding anyone is the refs seem to hate him and call dumb fouls. (翻译:吉利塞克防守时所面临的唯一问题就是裁判似乎恨他，经常在他身上吹罚愚蠢的犯规。)
7. But must be concerned with the three fouls on David Lattin as well as the injury to Harry Flournoy. (翻译:但大卫拉丹已三次犯规 而且哈瑞佛罗内又受了伤)
8. And being aggressive offensively, attacking him, trying to provoke his fouls. (翻译:同时要有侵略性的进攻，不断攻击他，设法造他的犯规。)
9. “I wouldn’t call him a dirty player because I feel most of the fouls he commits are in the air, ” said the Arsenal manager. (翻译:“我不会称他为一个肮脏的球员，因为我认为他的大部分犯规都是争顶头球犯规，”这位阿森纳主帅说。)
10. He finished regulation time with only four fouls. (翻译:他在在这段调整时间内仅仅领到四次犯规。)
11. EI Grosso fouls in Amadeo, but the referee does not see. (翻译:格罗索对阿玛迪奥犯规 这个动作简直没有人性 裁判没有看到这个动作)
12. I’m putting you in with three fouls, Lattin. You gotta play smart and protect the paint. (翻译:你已三次犯规了 拉丹 要守住内线并用脑子打球)
13. Holding and bullying Durant, Bryant used his star status and the reluctance of officials to call crunch-time fouls to his advantage. (翻译:科比紧紧地贴着杜兰特，并运用自己的明星地位和裁判的不情愿来对杜兰特进行了一次关键的犯规。)
14. Well, they said he was pretty trashed, committed some serious party fouls. (翻译:呃 他们说这个人是个烂人 总在派对上搅和)
15. The Argentines were now beating themselves, with Oberto and Nocioni having to sit down with four fouls each less than halfway through the third quarter. (翻译:第三节奥博托和诺西·奥尼就4犯回到板凳，阿根廷人自己打败了自己。)
fouls作为名词的时候，其近义词以及反义词有0、foul/1、s3等。
