人教版(2019) 选择性必修第三册 Unit 4 Adversity and Courage Words and expressions2课件-(23张)

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人教版(2019) 选择性必修第三册 Unit 4 Adversity and Courage Words and expressions2课件-(23张)

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(共23张PPT)
Word and Expressions
Part 2
1.Follow me to read the words.(5')
(page 109-110)
2.Read by yourselves.(5')
3.The usage of the key words.
fortunately / f t n tli/adv. 幸运地
be fortunate to do sth./in doing sth.
在做某事方面运气好
It is fortunate that... 幸运的是……
I was late, but fortunately the meeting hadn't started.
我迟到了,不过幸好会议还没有开始。
unfortunately adv.不幸地;遗憾地
fortunate adj.幸运的
fortune n.运气;命运;大笔的钱;巨款
________________________(fortunate), his father died, leaving the whole family even worse off.
不幸的是,他的父亲去世了,整个家庭的情况更加糟糕。
It was ____________________(fortune) that they had set out early. Or they would be late.
幸运的是他们很早就出发了。否则他们会迟到。
Unfortunately
fortunate
bark / bɑ k/ vi.&n. (狗)吠叫;吠叫声
Don't let the dogs bark. 别让狗叫。
Her hair was still damp.她的头发还有点湿。
rugby / r ɡbi/ n. 橄榄球运动
At school I boxed and played rugby.在学校,我打拳击并玩英式橄榄球。
bat / b t / n. 球拍;蝙蝠 vi.&vt.用球板击球;挥打;拍打
In Chinese folklore the bat is a symbol of good fortune.
在中国民间传说中,蝙蝠是好运的象征。
damp / d mp /adj. 潮湿的;湿气重的
recreation / rekri e n / n. 娱乐;消遣;游戏
entertainment /amusement
nephew / nefju /n. 侄子;外甥
niece [ni s] n.侄女,外甥女
guidance/ ɡa dns /n. 指导;引导;导航
under one's guidance=under the guidance of sb. 在某人的指导下
寻求指导 look for/seek guidance from
guide sb.in sth. 在某事上引导某人guide sb.to... 引导某人到……
guide v. 引路;指导;影响 n.指南;手册;向导
Under the guidance of some famous coaches, including her husband, she has been making achievements rapidly.
在几位著名教练的指导下,她进步迅速。
单句语法填空
(1)When you arrive there, a girl will guide you _____the right place.
(2)__________(guide) by the local farmer, we found the old house easily.
[写美]——微写作
(3)在老师的指导下,我们完成了实验。
_____________________________________________,we finished the experiment.
Guided
Under the guidance of our teacher
to
advertising / dv ta z /n. 广告活动;广告业
advertise vt. & vi. 公布;宣传;做广告;征求(寻找)
advertisement n. 广告
advertiser n. 广告商,广告客户
Cigarette advertising has been banned.
香烟广告已遭禁止。
advertise for... 登广告征求……
单句语法填空
(1)You'd better advertise __________ someone to look after the garden while you are on holiday.
你度假时最好登广告找个人来照看花园。
(2)__________________(advertise) are a good way to sell products or services.
for
Advertisements
advertise for sth. 指登广告征求或寻找某物,其中的for表示目的
advertise sth. 指为某物做广告,即登广告宣传某物
corporate / k p r t /adj. 公司的;法人的;社团的
corporate culture 企业文化,公司文化
corporate image 企业形象,公司形象
corporate finance公司财政
corporate strategy 公司战略
He lost his job in a corporate takeover.
他在一次公司收购中丢掉了工作。
More and more corporations are taking an interest in corporate social responsibility.(2014上海)
越来越多的公司开始关注企业社会责任
corporately
水面
气流
思考即不确切
感受即不舒服
环境即不安全
道路
高频词:rough 语义网络图
粗糙的
rough
(基本义)
(表面)粗糙的;(道路)崎岖的
(天气)恶劣的;有暴风雨的
风浪大的
粗略的
艰难的;难受的
多暴力的;犯罪率高的
roughly adv. 粗暴地,粗野地;粗糙地;大约,大致,差不多
rough
写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。
1. Grace made her way slowly across the rough ground. __________
2. It was too rough to sail that night. __________
3. The first year was rough, but things have gotten better. __________
4. They might be here by 3 ─ but that's just a rough guess. _________
高低不平的
风浪大的
艰难的
大致的 / 粗略的
二、根据所给汉语完成下列句子。
1.Cathy finally joined our local swim tean.The team practice,however was (艰难的开始).(2016 天津)
2. Though the span of water is less than 100 miles wide, it is
(风浪大且危险).(2012 天津)
3. She found writing helped her (度过艰难的日子).(2011 全国)
4. I don’t understand what the engineer means, but I’ve got a rough idea(大致知道)of the project plan.(2009 浙 江)
5.At a (粗略估计), Nigeria is three times the size of Great Britain
got a rough idea
rough estimate
get through the rough days
rough and dangerous
a rough start
navigator / n v ɡe t /n.领航员;(飞机、船舶等上的)航行者
navigation n.导航,导航;航行;领航
navigate v.导航;航行;航海;横渡
He became a navigator during the war.
战争期间他成了一名领航员。
loyal / l l / adj. 忠诚的;忠实的
loyally adv.忠诚地
loyalist n.(尤指在变动时期对统治者、政府或政党)忠诚的人
loyalty n.忠诚;忠实;忠心耿耿;要忠于…的强烈感情
They had remained loyal to the president.
他们一直忠于总统。
They have loyally supported their party and their leader.
他们忠心耿耿地支持自己的政党和领导人。
①忠实的朋友/支持者a loyal friend/supporter
②对某人忠诚: be loyal to sb.
motor / m t (r)/n. 发动机;马达 adj. 有引擎的;机动车的
Both motor and sensory functions are affected.
运动功能和感觉功能都受到影响。
candidate / k nd d t /n. 候选人;应试者
He's a prime candidate for promotion.
他是最有望获得晋升的人选。
make fire 生火
set fire to 放火烧;点着了
catch fire 着火(表动作)
be on fire 着火(表状态)
put out a fire 灭火
fight a fire 救火
give off放出(热、光、气味或气体)
They gave off oily,
black smoke,but it stayed burning even in strong winds.
与give 相关的短语汇总:
give in(to)(向……)让步,屈服于….
give up 放弃doing
give away 泄露;赠送,分发
give back 归还;使恢复
give out 用完,耗尽;分发,散发
give way to 给……让路;向……让步
Many flowers give off a nice smell.
许多花朵都会散
完成句子
(1)She decided to give these old clothes ________ .
(2)It isn’t mine; I must give it ________ to the owner.
(3)He will soon give ________ because he cannot win the game.
(4)The English teacher gave ___________ the examination papers
at 7:50.
(5)I can’t answer that puzzle; I give ________ .
away
back
up
out/away
up/in
episode / ep s d/n. (人生的)一段经历;(小说的)片段;插曲
The final episode will be shown next Sunday.
最后一集将于下周日播放。
motive / m t v/n. 动机;原因;目的
The motive for the killing is unknown.
杀人的动机不明。
Confucianism / k n fju n zm / n. 孔子学说;儒家(学说)
Confucianism and Taoism both stress the importance of compassion.
儒家和道家都强调同情的重要性。
commitment
1. We made a commitment to keep working together.
2. I was moved to learn more about their effort and their commitment.
承诺;
奉献
committed adj. 尽心尽力的;
坚定的
commit v. 犯(错误、罪等);承担义务,使做出保证;
投入
make a commitment to sb.对……作出承诺
make a commitment to do 承诺/保证做......
commit to doing 承诺做某事 commit to do sth: 保证做某事 。
commit sb/oneself to sth/to doing 承诺......
commit to+名词或-ing: 委托, 将提交, 付诸, 承诺(这里的是介词) 有时两者都可以用不过意思不一样。
He is committed to reforming health care system.
完成句子
(1)You are so ________ (commit)to your studies. I wish you could
keep your_________ (commit) .
(2)I’ve committed myself to________(work)for the company for
a decade.
(3)2. I was impressed by the energy and __________ (commit)
shown by the players.
committed
commitment
working
commitment
Thanks
for
listening!

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